| May
16, 2006
A SUMMARY OF ARCHBISHOP-ELECT DONALD
W. WUERL'S PASTORAL LETTERS
A FAITHFUL WALK TOGETHER
PITTSBURGH – Bishop Donald W. Wuerl was ordained
a bishop in Rome by Pope John Paul II on the Feast of the
Epiphany, 1986 and was installed as the 11th bishop of Pittsburgh
on February 12, 1988.
It is one of the principal duties of a bishop to teach
in a positive, effective, consistent and forthright manner
the eternal truths of the faith in a specific place and at
a particular time in the life of God’s people. He discharges
that duty for one reason – that all women and men of
good will can respond to God’s invitation to a relationship
of love and friendship.
A review of Bishop Wuerl’s pastoral letters and
major statements as bishop of Pittsburgh – a very small
sampling of his extensive efforts to discharge his ministry
of teaching which includes preaching, teaching, catechetical
texts, television, video and audio productions, countless
articles and speeches – demonstrates clearly that Bishop
Wuerl has taken to heart the mandate to teach.
New Beginnings in a Long Walk Together
The first pastoral letter of Bishop Wuerl to the clergy, religious
and lay people of the Church of Pittsburgh was issued on September
28, 1988. In this critical pastoral in shaping the future
of the Catholic Church of Pittsburgh, Bishop Wuerl addressed
the economic difficulties the diocese faced in its parishes
and schools, the looming shortage of personnel and the impact
of a declining and aging area population. He called for a
diocesan-wide consultation process to determine future directions
that would focus on evaluation of the data and statistics
on the diocese, a course of action, and implementation. “If
we keep faith, if we work together, if we trust in God’s
provident plan for us and the unfolding of God’s Kingdom
in our midst,” Bishop Wuerl wrote, “then we have
every reason to face the future with confidence and joy.”
Renew the Face of the Earth
Issued in September 1989, in Renew the Face of the Earth,
Bishop Wuerl called for a diocesan-wide focus on spiritual
renewal and revitalization: “to live each day more closely
united to Christ in his death and resurrection.” He
wrote of renewal based on the sacraments, Christian social
action, prayer, Scripture and active participation in the
Sacred Liturgy. The Bishop called for a renewal that will
touch every parish and every person in the diocese. The Bishop
also announced the formation of a Parish Self-Study Task Force
to continue the process of renewal and revitalization outlined
in New Beginnings. “We live our daily lives in the old
familiar trials, weaknesses and crosses,” Bishop Wuerl
wrote. “But in Christ we also know that we can find
the power of the Spirit to ‘renew the face of the earth’
beginning with our own heart.”
Respect for Life
Issued on September 27, 1989, in Respect for Life,
Bishop Wuerl taught that belief in the sanctity and dignity
of human life is rooted in the word of God and the teachings
of Christ. That belief, the most fundamental of human rights,
covers a whole range of issues in our day, from care for the
poor to how we treat the elderly. Yet, the focus must always
turn to the question of abortion, which he described as the
“social and moral issue of our age.” While rejecting
any resort to violence to protest the legalization of abortion,
and acknowledging the prejudice Catholics may face in being
a voice for life, the “right of the state to protect
that innocent life by law must be established and defended.”
There cannot be a truly human society “that would attempt
to separate morality from law, or God from the collective
expression of our most cherished vales.”
Love and Sexuality
In the May 1992 pastoral letter addressed specifically to
the young people of the Diocese of Pittsburgh, Bishop Wuerl
wrote of the moral life as Jesus’ way of life. He called
for an understanding of Christian love that is “vibrant,
strong and able to change everything,” the kind of love
“meant to endure a lifetime.” Stressing that sexuality
is expressed in that enduring love that is always open to
new life, the bishop warned against the clichés of
modernity that tell young people that they cannot live moral
lives. Promising the compassion of the Church to HIV/AIDS
victims, he warned the young against reducing moral choices
to “safe sex” practices that are not safe and
to a lifestyle that can lead to tragedy. “We are able
to live chaste lives because the love of God is always available
to us,” the Bishop wrote, “a free and forgiving
love.”
Future Directions
In the September 1993 pastoral letter Future Directions,
Bishop Wuerl provided a detailed review of what had been accomplished
since his inaugural pastoral and an outline for true spiritual
renewal in the years ahead. “Because a parish must be
a vital, loving, caring faith community,” he wrote,
“we have devoted much time, energy, talent and love
in reorganizing and revitalizing the parishes of this diocese.”
After reviewing the state of the diocese as reported to the
Holy Father in the five-year ad limina report, Bishop Wuerl
provided a charter for the future of the Church of Pittsburgh.
Concluding with a call for unity, Bishop Wuerl wrote “when
all else is said and done, this unity will proclaim before
God and ourselves our true and abiding success in establishing
the beginning of the Kingdom of God unfolding in our world.”
The Great Jubilee
In February 1995, Bishop Wuerl issued a pastoral letter on
The Great Jubilee and the preparation of the Diocese
of Pittsburgh for the celebration of the new millennium in
the year 2000. Bishop Wuerl placed that celebration within
the context of the diocesan-wide call for spiritual renewal
and revitalization: “Six years ago we initiated reorganization
involving all parishes throughout this local Church. The ultimate
goal of this challenging process was to put our house ion
order so that we could focus with enthusiasm on the primary
task of growing closer to Christ.” Pointing to the need
for healing and the forgiveness of sins, Bishop Wuerl announced
that for the year 1995, “we will make an effort as an
entire diocesan family to concentrate on reconciliation and
sacramental confession that brings about true, enduring spiritual
renewal.”
Confronting Racism Today
On the feast of Pentecost, May 26, 1996, Bishop Wuerl issued
the pastoral letter, Confronting Racism Today. The
pastoral letter was meant to “be a word of encouragement
in our effort to work together against the evil of racism
that has long diminished our society, and continues to do
so.” Bishop Wuerl taught that “each person should
be seen in his or her uniqueness” and that, among Christians,
the call to unity and solidarity means that “racism
merits even stronger condemnation.” Citing local ecumenical,
interfaith and diocesan efforts addressing racism, Bishop
Wuerl wrote that “we can do no better this Pentecost
season that to open our hearts to the grace of God’s
Spirit to help us remove any traces of racism and allow the
love of God to work in each of us in a way that manifests
our new life together in Christ.”
Speaking the Truth in Love: Christian Discourse Within
the Church
Issued on September 14, 1997, Speaking the Truth in Love:
Christian Discourse Within the Church was Bishop Wuerl’s
clear statement on how decisions are made within the Church
and how each must take parting that discourse. Christian discourse,
Bishop Wuerl wrote, is rooted in truth and trust. “Christians
must not only speak the truth but must also do so in love
(Ephesians 4:15). It is not enough that we know or believe
something to be true. We must express that truth in charity,
with respect for others so that the bonds between us can be
strengthened in building up the Church of Christ.” Reflecting
on what we communicate and how we communicate within the Church,
Bishop Wuerl sated that “we accept decisions for the
good of the whole Church, even if at times individuals are
saddened by these very difficult choices.”
Right and Wrong
In a pastoral letter dated September 14, 1998, Bishop Wuerl
wrote directly to the youth of Pittsburgh on personal moral
conduct, Bishop Wuerl reminded them that despite what they
might hear on television or be told by popular culture, “moral
conduct is determined by God’s law, not public opinion
polls.” Concerned that the publicity surrounding the
scandal involving President William Clinton might impact on
young people’s attitudes, Bishop Wuerl reviewed the
basic principles of Catholic moral teaching and that morality
“is another word for life a good, full, decent life
according to right choices.” Bishop Wuerl told the young
that when “you look into your heart ask God to help
you see all that is truly good there. Open your heart to God’s
word and Jesus’ love so that you might always walk before
God and others as a moral, truthful person.”
To Walk In The Footsteps of Jesus
In September 1998, Bishop Wuerl issued To Walk in the
Footsteps of Jesus. The purpose of this pastoral letter
was vocations to the priesthood, “the call from God
that must not go unheard or unheeded.” All baptized
are called to build up the Church of Christ Bishop Wuerl explained,
yet, the sacrament of Holy Orders, “allows one to participate
in Christ’s mission in a unique way.” Bishop Wuerl
wrote: “In the Church, and on behalf of the Church,
priests are a sacramental representation of Jesus Christ,
the head and shepherd, authoritatively proclaiming his word,
repeating his acts of forgiveness and his offer of salvation,
particularly in baptism, penance and the Eucharist.”
Requesting that every parish establish a vocation council,
Bishop Wuerl explained that the encouragement of vocations
“is the work of the whole ecclesial community.”
Reconciliation and The Sacrament of Penance
In preparation for the Great Jubilee 2000, Bishop Wuerl wrote
in January 1999 of the need for sacramental reconciliation,
how it can be found, and introduced a yearlong, diocesan-wide
program to instruct and encourage the faithful in the sacrament
of penance. “In the sacrament of penance,” Bishop
Wuerl taught, “the sinner comes before Christ in his
Church in the person of the priest who hears the sin, imposes
a penance and absolves the sinner in the name and power of
Christ.” Combining catechesis, Lenten homilies, review
of schedules for reception of the sacrament of penance, deanery
wide reconciliation services with “reconciliation cross,”
and a personal invitation from pastors, Bishop Wuerl reminded
the faithful “the deepest spiritual joy each of us can
sense is the freedom from whatever would separate us from
God.”
God’s Good Gift of Life
On September 14, 1999, Bishop Wuerl issued a pastoral letter
on the Gift of Life teaching that “whatever
else we attempt to do to make this world a better place must
start with a profound respect for human life.” Reviewing
the growing disregard for human life and the culture of death
they have engendered, Bishop Wuerl also wrote of today’s
signs of an “improving respect for life”: that
more are defining themselves as pro-life, while young people
“are speaking out for life without hesitation or apology.”
Outlining the teaching of the Church on abortion, assisted
suicide and euthanasia, end of life decisions, human cloning
and genetic technology, and capital punishment, Bishop Wuerl
asked “that we join together in a renewed commitment
to work and pray more fervently for the building up of a civilization
of love in our midst.”
Millennium Reflection: What It Means To Be A Catholic
Issued on the Feast of the Immaculate Conception at the eve
of the new millennium, in this pastoral letter Bishop Wuerl
taught that membership in the Church is membership in Christ,
drawing life and truth from him. Additionally, of all the
things that identify a Catholic, “one of the most significant
is the role of the magisterium or teaching office of the Church
and the spiritual power of the Church in the person of the
pope and the bishops who teach with Christ’s authority
to bind conscience.” In a panoramic presentation of
fundamental Catholic ecclesiology, Bishop Wuerl outlined the
basic teachings of Christ as reflected in the teachings of
the Church, and called Catholics to “recognize that
Christ lives in his new Body, the Church,” and to “a
deep personal faith that Jesus is the living Lord of history
and our Savior.”
Post-Abortion Reconciliation and Healing
On April 23, 2000, Bishop Wuerl issued a statement calling
the Church of Pittsburgh to an awareness of the reconciliation
and healing needed for those who have undergone abortions.
“We must never forget the child whose life is lost to
abortion,” Bishop Wuerl wrote, but at “the same
time we must recognize and address the very real need of women
to find healing after an abortion experience.” Endorsing
in particular the outreach of Project Rachel and Rachel’s
Vineyard, Bishop Wuerl stated that this outreach is required
from “every Christian responding with compassion and
prayer for all people hurting from abortion.” The Bishop
wrote that it “is important to let those suffering in
silence know that they are not alone and that there is compassionate
help available” so that they may begin on the road to
reconciliation and healing.
God’s House and His People
In this November 2000 letter, Bishop Wuerl reminded the clergy,
religious and laity of the Diocese of Pittsburgh that in regard
to our church structures, “what needs to be preserved
is not a building, no matter how beautiful or historical it
might be, but rather the living faith, past, present and future.”
Addressing the specific case of St. Nicholas church building,
part of the Croatian parish of St. Nicholas, Bishop Wuerl
outlined the consultation process involved. Urging unity particularly
in hard times, Bishop Wuerl wrote that such unity “bears
witness to our ability to make difficult but necessary decisions
and, above all, to our commitment to work quietly, calmly,
peacefully and lovingly together in building and extending
the Church of God. That Church is not built with stones and
mortar, but in the love and faith of its people.”
To Heal, Restore and Renew
Immediately after the meeting in Dallas in June 2002 of the
United States Conference of Catholic Bishops to address the
tragedy of clergy sexual misconduct Bishop Wuerl issued a
pastoral letter to the Church of Pittsburgh. Bishop Wuerl
noted that “some who were called to serve as an icon
of Christ and who were ordained to be his presence in the
midst of the community have failed their ordination promises.”
Calling on the Church of Pittsburgh to “work to heal
what is wounded,” Bishop Wuerl outlined how the bishops
had responded to the clergy sexual misconduct crisis, and
what will take place in the future so that “we can move
into the future fully committed to our task to live Christ.”
Bishop Wuerl explained that, “belief sees beyond the
failure of a few men and holds fast to the mystery of God’s
goodness at work in this world.”
The Eucharist: Source and Summit of the Life and
Mission of the Church
To begin the International Year of the Eucharist (October
2004-October 2005) in the Diocese of Pittsburgh, Bishop Wuerl
issued a pastoral letter on September 3, 2004, the same day
as Envisioning Ministry for the Future. Reminding
the faithful that participation in the Sunday Eucharist “is
not incidental to the life of the Church,” Bishop Wuerl
wrote that “we should be attentive to our own devout
participation” at Mass and use see this year as a time
of “a renewal of our own personal fervor in devotion
to the Eucharist.” Bishop Wuerl wrote that the International
Year of the Eucharist should not only be a time of increased
devotion, but lead us to “ let the energizing spirit
of the Eucharist so fill us that we become evangelists as
were the first disciples of Jesus – people intent on
sharing the Good News with others.”
Envisioning Ministry for the Future
Launching a diocesan wide consultation of how effective ministry
can be maintained in an age of declining number of priests,
on September 3, 2004, Bishop Wuerl issued the pastoral letter,
Envisioning Ministry for the Future. Emphasizing
the different roles within the Church, and the vital importance
of the priest who is “in persona Christi,”
Bishop Wuerl wrote that “what is needed now is a recommitment
by lay faithful, religious and ordained ministers to work
together in order that qualified and effective ministry is
guaranteed.” Bishop Wuerl stated that “less priests
does not mean there has to be less ministry,” and that
the consultation recognizes that “the building up of
God’s kingdom on earth, promoting effective and qualified
ministry, sustaining healthy and vibrant parishes is the work
of the entire People of God.”
Evangelium Vitae: A 10th
Anniversary Reflection on Stem Cell Research
In February 2002, Bishop Wuerl issued a pastoral letter addressing
the growing public issue of embryonic stem cell research.
Decrying what Pope John Paul II had called a “culture
of death” that “professes that human life, in
its most vulnerable forms, can be killed for the benefit of
the more powerful,” Bishop Wuerl explained embryonic
stem cell research and the moral issues at stake. Differentiating
between that and legitimate adult stem cell research, Bishop
Wuerl wrote, “ when we put on sterilized gloves and
work with technologically advanced equipment we do not take
on the mantle of arbiter of human life.” Reflecting
on the papal encyclical Evangelium Vitae, Bishop
Wuerl concluded that “we are not free to stand by and
watch others formulate a whole new culture in which human
life is viewed basically as a commodity.”
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